Remember the days in the traditional classroom scenario when it
was all about the teacher, chalking up a storm in front of the
class, doing her best to attend to every student’s individual
learning needs? At times, students had to compete for the
teacher’s attention, which was often difficult if the
classroom had more than 50 students.
Now, imagine this classroom training conducted on an even
grander scale in a corporate environment. Picture a typical
training session for 1,000 employees, in one classroom sitting.
Imagine, you being one of those 1,000. Would you feel insignificant
and lost? Does being among a class of 1,000 students really add any
value to your learning curve? Will you get enough opportunities to
be able to clarify your doubts or answer any of your queries? Is
this the true organic form of learning that will make a difference
to your learning growth? How much can you take away with this one
dimensional form of training?
These are few of the many challenges elearning, and now
mLearning or mobile learning, tries to tackle and conquer.
Today’s business environment is time poor and requires
professionals to be on-the-go, making it more important than ever
to access critical information regardless of location. Flexibility
and fluidity of information dissemination is of paramount
importance.
According to the Delhi School of Business, about 500 million
students in India will need access to higher education in the next
10 years. The short term challenge is not only to provide the
much-needed infrastructure, but also enhance existing strategies to
make learning more efficient and effective. That is where mLearning
comes into the picture. By providing students with the right
mLearning tools, the growth and evolution will continue into the
workforce.
Since it is difficult to pin down busy employees and bring them
to formalized training sessions, companies are now looking toward
conducting learning opportunities on the ubiquitous technology of
mobile phones – one of the only devices accessed round the
clock. Smartphones have now become the pseudo personal blackboards
– a platform where information is accessed at their
fingertips.
The beauty of smartphones is it gives each user an element of
personalization by the basic elements of classroom training.
Moreover, it gives the user the power of accessing information and
training modules with ease – anywhere and anytime!
It is critical for organizations to equip their employees with
innovative and contemporary resources that are readily available
from the office and on the road. Regardless of location, an
employee should be able to have full access to learning materials
to enhance their personal and professional knowledge base.
Enabling mLearning
mLearning is literally the classroom in your pocket. According
to the British Council, there are more than 700 million mobile
phone users in India and an estimated 150 million 3G users by 2014.
So it would seem logical to take advantage of the already existing
technology and put it to even greater use – with
learning.
mLearning is the quintessential method of informal learning.
Mobile as an enabler equates to on demand learning. This includes
elearning courseware, search, books, videos, podcasts, simulations
and job aids. Mobile devices can contribute to make learning more
efficient, inclusive and sustainable. However, it takes joint
efforts of governments, content producers and education
institutions to realize this potential.
Mobile learning is also seen as a transformational opportunity
that is embedded into the technology at your fingertips. This
includes performance support, reference information, quality
circles and applications.
Globally, mobile technologies have been profoundly successful in
transforming the learning sector and have proven to be one of the
best examples of technological connectivity. The drivers of mobile
technologies may be very different in India as compared to the
developed world, while the issues of introducing mobile learning
are quite similar.
With the mobile landscape constantly evolving, many
organizations are asking themselves if now is the right time to
take the plunge, or if they should wait for more stability.
Introducing mobile learning without a structured and reliable
framework that guides our learning processes can be risky. Hence it
becomes all the more vital for organizations to focus on some basic
issues before making this important decision.
Firstly, organizations assume that mobile learning is learning
that is delivered on a mobile phone or tablet. It is important to
understand that mobile still means portability to a majority of
their audiences. While some users may be more than enthusiastic
about learning on their phone, others may prefer using their
laptops to tap into their learning regime.
By broadening the discussion to overall portability, more
diverse and attainable devices come into play, including laptops
and media players. And there is a diverse range of learning content
types (audio, video, short text files, as well as courseware)
suitable for use on the different types of devices. It is that
diversity which truly personalizes each users learning
experience.
That diversity may create the challenge in sustaining a
consistent learning platform across all devices. Common file
formats your company uses for general elearning may not work on one
or more popular mobile devices. It may become more important for
companies to understand their audience requirements and adopt their
learning modules in the most preferred platform. This could also
mean that organizations need to ensure compatibility across
different devices. Streamlining the overall learning platform may
become a priority to simplify its output.
Harnessing mLearning for workforce training
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